paperPrimary sourceVerified Learning representations by back-propagating errors
David E. Rumelhart, Geoffrey E. Hinton, Ronald J. Williams · 1986
Nature
The paper that popularized backpropagation for training multi-layer neural networks. A foundational result that underpins modern deep learning.
Metadata
- Type
- paper
- Credibility
- Primary source
- Language
- en
- Publication date
- October 9, 1986
- Organization
- Nature
- Authors
- David E. Rumelhart, Geoffrey E. Hinton, Ronald J. Williams
- URL
- Last verified
- April 12, 2026
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